Ways
to Reduce Air Pollution
Drive Wise
Plan your trips. Save
gasoline and reduce air pollution.
·
Keep tires properly
inflated and aligned.
·
In the summertime,
fill gas tank during cooler evening hours to cut down on evaporation. Avoid
spilling gas and don't "top off" the tank. Replace gas tank cap
tightly.
·
Avoid waiting in long
drive-thru lines, for example, at fast-food restaurants or banks. Park your car
and go in.
·
When possible, use
public transportation, walk, or ride a bike.
·
Get regular engine
tune ups and car maintenance checks (especially for the spark plugs).
·
Use an
energy-conserving (EC) grade motor oil.
·
Ask your employer to
consider flexible work schedules or telecommuting.
·
Report smoking
vehicles to your local air agency.
·
Join a carpool or
vanpool to get to work.
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Every
time we drive to school, use our heater or air conditioner, clean our windows,
or even style our hair, we make choices that affect air pollution. These steps,
as well as many others, are things we all can do to help
reduce air pollution.
- Limit driving by carpooling,
using public transportation, biking and walking.
- Combine errands for fewer
trips.
- Keep your automobile well tuned
and maintained. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions on routine
maintenance, such as changing the oil and filters, and checking tire
pressure and wheel alignment.
- Avoid excessive idling of your
automobile.
- Use gasoline stations that have special vapor recovery nozzles.
- Be careful not to spill gasoline when filling up your car or gasoline powered lawn and garden equipment.
- Use water-based or solvent free paints whenever possible and buy products that say "low VOC".
- Purchase and use low-polluting
outboard marine engines and personal watercraft (4-stroke and direct fuel
injection 2-stroke outboard marine engines).
- Advocate for emission reductions
from power plants and more stringent national vehicle emission standards.
For more information, contact the New Hampshire Department of
Environmental Services, Air Resources Division at (603) 271-1370.
From
National Geographic; http://greenliving.nationalgeographic.com/5-easy-steps-reduce-air-pollution-2634.html
Reduce the amount of time you spend in the car. Carpool or use
public transportation whenever you can. For shorter distances, walk or ride
your bike to do errands. According to the U.S. Department of Transportation,
changing to carpooling can save a person over $1,000 per year. If you avoid
driving alone only one day every week for a year, you can save hundreds of
dollars in expenses, not to mention the wear and tear on your car. When you
must drive, refill your gas tank during colder times of the day and avoid
spilling gas to prevent evaporation into the atmosphere. (See References 2)
Improve your fuel economy. According to
the EPA, a 1 percent increase in fuel economy equals a 1 percent decrease in
carbon dioxide emissions (see References 1). Avoid accelerating quickly,
braking hard and driving at high speeds, particularly when in heavy traffic.
Remove excess weight from your car and remove unused roof racks or bike carriers,
which cause drag.
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